Chromogenic Reaction of 1,1-Dimethylhydrazine with Aryltetrazolium Salts |
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Authors: | V. M. Ostrovskaya D. O. Shchepilov E. A. Kletter |
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Affiliation: | 1.Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry,Russian Academy of Sciences,Moscow,Russia;2.The 25th State Research Institute of Chemmotology,Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation,Moscow,Russia |
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Abstract: | The reactions of 1,1-dimethylhydrazine with 2,3,5-triphenyl-2Н-tetrazolium and 2,5-diphenyl-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-2Н-tetrazolium chlorides in a solution and on a cellulose carrier have been studied by means of spectrophotometry and chromato–mass spectrometry to develop new chromogenic indicators for detection of 1,1-dimethylhydrazine. 1,3,5-Triphenylformazan and 1,3-diphenyl-5-(4-nitrophenyl)formazan are formed in these reactions, respectively; deep red shifts have been observed. Other products of these reactions result from oligomerization and addition of short-living 1,1-dimethylhydrazyl and tetrazolium radicals. |
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