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Processing and properties of engineering plastics recycled from waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE)
Authors:P.A. Tarantili  A.N. Mitsakaki  M.A. Petoussi
Affiliation:National Technical Univ. of Athens, School of Chemical Engineering, Lab. of Polymer Technology, 9, Heroon Polytecniou Str., Zographou, Athens, GR 157 80, Greece
Abstract:The characteristics of engineering plastics used in the preparation of electrical and electronic equipment were studied. More specifically, their thermal response was recorded by DSC experiments, the rheological properties were investigated via MFI tests and the mechanical properties were evaluated with tensile tests. The aim was to establish a procedure for recycling the same engineering plastics deriving from waste of electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE), which offers the additional advantage of using the as-received waste stream as a recyclable mixture, i.e. without sorting and classification of its components.The experimental results showed that blends of PC with ABS or ABS/HIPS can be prepared by direct mixing and this, would allow easy handling of the engineering plastics coming from WEEE, i.e. blending without the need of sorting. These mixtures can be easily processed and display acceptable mechanical properties with reasonable cost. Therefore, the processing characteristics and properties of the systems studied in this work could be the key for the design of an interesting approach for handling solid plastic waste from electrical and electronic devices.
Keywords:Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) copolymer   Polycarbonates (PC)   High impact polystyrene (HIPS)   Blends, recycling   Waste of electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE)
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