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三组三元合金异质结的价带带阶
引用本文:郑金成,王仁智.三组三元合金异质结的价带带阶[J].固体电子学研究与进展,1998,18(1):20-26.
作者姓名:郑金成  王仁智
作者单位:厦门大学物理学系
基金项目:国家和福建省自然科学基金,厦门光电子公司工业部的资助
摘    要:采用基于LMTO-ASA的平均键能计算方法和原子集团展开方法,研究了三组典型的晶格匹配三元合金异质结(GaAs)x(Ge2)1-x/GaAs,(AlAs)x(Ge2)1-x/GaAs和AlxGa1-xAs/GaAs的价带带阶△Ev(x)值。研究表明:AlxGa1-xAs/GaAs异质结的Mv(x)值随合金组分x的变化接近于线性;(GaAs)x(Ge2)1-x/GaAs和(AlAs)x(Ge2)1-x/GaAs的△Ev(x)值随合金组分x的变化是非线性的。△Ev(x)的理论计算值与实验结果相当符合。

关 键 词:半导体  异质结  价带带阶  平均键能方法

Valence Offsets at Ternary Alloy Heterojunctions (GaAs )_x (Ge_2 )_(1-x)/GaAs, (AlAs )x_ (Ge_2 ) _(1-x)/GaAs and Al_xGa_(1-x)As/GaAs
Zheng Jincheng, Wang Renzhi, Zheng Yongmei, Cai Shuhui.Valence Offsets at Ternary Alloy Heterojunctions (GaAs )_x (Ge_2 )_(1-x)/GaAs, (AlAs )x_ (Ge_2 ) _(1-x)/GaAs and Al_xGa_(1-x)As/GaAs[J].Research & Progress of Solid State Electronics,1998,18(1):20-26.
Authors:Zheng Jincheng  Wang Renzhi  Zheng Yongmei  Cai Shuhui
Abstract:In this paper, the valence-band offsets △Ev(x) as a function of thealloy composition x of three typical lattice-matched ternary alloy heterojunctions(GaAs )x (Ge2 )_(1-x)/GaAs, (AlAs )x (Ge2 )1-x/GaAs and AlxGa1-x As/GaAs arestudied,using the average-bond-energy theory in conjunction with a cluster expansion method. It is shown that the variation of △Ev (x) for AlxGa1-xAs/GaAs is nearlinear, while the variations of 3E. (x ) at (GaAs ). (Ge2 )1-x/GaAs and (AlAs )x(Ge2 )1-x/GaAs are nonlinear. The calculation results are in very good agreementwith relevant experimental data.
Keywords:Semiconductor Heterojunction  Valence-band Offset  Average-bond-energy Theory
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