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Application of New Energy Thermochromic Composite Thermosensitive Materials of Smart Windows in Recent Years
Authors:Yu-Qin Feng  Mei-Ling Lv  Ming Yang  Wen-Xia Ma  Gang Zhang  Yun-Zi Yu  Ya-Qi Wu  Hai-Bo Li  De-Zheng Liu  Yong-Sheng Yang
Affiliation:1.Hubei Key Laboratory of Biomass Fibers and Eco-Dyeing & Finishing, School of Chemistry and Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, 1 Textile Road, Wuhan 430073, China; (Y.-Q.F.); (M.Y.); (W.-X.M.); (G.Z.); (Y.-Z.Y.); (Y.-Q.W.); (H.-B.L.);2.Department of Mechanical Electricity, Wuhan Instrument and Electronic Technical School, Wuhan 430074, China;3.Hubei Key Laboratory of Power System Design and Test for Electrical Vehicle, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang 441053, China
Abstract:Thermochromic smart windows technology can intelligently regulate indoor solar radiation by changing indoor light transmittance in response to thermal stimulation, thus reducing energy consumption of the building. In recent years, with the development of new energy-saving materials and the combination with practical technology, energy-saving smart windows technology has received more and more attention from scientific research. Based on the summary of thermochromic smart windows by Yi Long research groups, this review described the applications of thermal responsive organic materials in smart windows, including poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAm) hydrogels, hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) hydrogels, ionic liquids and liquid crystals. Besides, the mechanism of various organic materials and the properties of functional materials were also introduced. Finally, opportunities and challenges relating to thermochromic smart windows and prospects for future development are discussed.
Keywords:smart windows   thermochromic hydrogels   thermochromic organic materials   energy-saving
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