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Polysulfonylamine. CLXXVIII Onium‐Salze des Benzol‐1,2‐di(sulfonyl)amins (HZ): Eine zweite Kristallform des Ammonium‐Salzes NH4Z·H2O und Kristallstruktur des Bis(triphenylphosphoranyliden)ammonium‐Salzes [Ph3PNPPh3]Z
Authors:Eva‐Maria Zerbe  Christoph Wölper  Silvia Roca Piñol  Peter G Jones Prof Dr  Armand Blaschette Prof Dr
Institution:1. Braunschweig, Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie der Technischen Universit?t;2. Braunschweig, Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie der Technischen Universit?tInstitut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie der Technischen Universit?t, Postfach 3329, D‐38023 Braunschweig, Fax: (+49) 53 13 91 53 87
Abstract:Polysulfonylamines. CLXXVIII. Onium Salts of Benzene‐1,2‐di(sulfonyl)amine (HZ): A Second Crystal Form of the Ammonium Salt NH4Z·H2O and Crystal Structure of the Bis(triphenylphosphoranylidene)ammonium Salt Ph3PNPPh3]Z A dimorphic form of NH4Z·H2O, where Z? is N‐deprotonated ortho‐benzenedisulfonimide, has been obtained and structurally characterized (previously known form 1A : monoclinic, P21/c, Z′ = 1; new polymorph 1B : monoclinic, P21/n, Z′ = 1). Both structures are dominated by an abundance of classical hydrogen bonds N+–H/O–H···O=S/OH2, whereby the anionic N? function does not act as an acceptor. The major difference between the dimorphs arises from the topology of the hydrogen bond network, which is two‐dimensional in 1A , leading to a packing of discrete lamellar layers, but three‐dimensional in 1B . Moreover, the latter network is reinforced by a set of weak C–H··O/N hydrogen bonds, whereas the layered structure of 1A displays only one independent C–H···O bond, providing a link between adjacent layers. The compound Ph3PNPPh3]Z ( 2 , monoclinic, P21/c, Z′ = 1) is the first structurally authenticated example of an ionic Z? derivative in which the cation contains neither metal bonding sites nor strong hydrogen bond donors. This structure exhibits columns of anions, surrounded by four parallel columns of cations, giving a square array. The large cations are associated into a three‐dimensional framework via weak C–H···C(π) interactions and an offset face‐to‐face phenyl interaction, while the anions occupy tunnels in this framework and are extensively bonded to the surrounding cations by C–H···O/N? hydrogen bonds and C–H···C(π) interactions.
Keywords:Ammonium  Bis(triphenylphosphoranylidene)ammonium  Heterocycles  Hydrogen bonds  Phenyl rings  Polymorphism  Sulfonamides
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