Synthesis,characterization, and cross‐linking of a library of statistical copolymers based on 2‐“soy alkyl”‐2‐oxazoline and 2‐ethyl‐2‐oxazoline |
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Authors: | Richard Hoogenboom Hanneke M. L. Thijs Martin W. M. Fijten Ulrich S. Schubert |
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Affiliation: | 1. Laboratory of Macromolecular Chemistry and Nanoscience, Eindhoven University of Technology and Dutch Polymer Institute (DPI), PO Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands;2. Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Friedrich‐Schiller‐Universit?t Jena, Humboldstrasse 10, 07743 Jena, GermanyLaboratory of Macromolecular Chemistry and Nanoscience, Eindhoven University of Technology and Dutch Polymer Institute (DPI), PO Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands |
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Abstract: | The synthesis of statistical copolymers consisting of 2‐ethyl‐2‐oxazoline (EtOx) and 2‐“soy alkyl”‐2‐oxazoline (SoyOx) via a microwave‐assisted cationic ring‐opening polymerization procedure is described. The majority of the resulting copolymers revealed polydispersity indices below 1.30. The reactivity ratios (rEtOx 1.4 ± 0.3; rSoyOx = 1.7 ± 0.3) revealed a clustered monomer distribution throughout the polymer chains. The thermal and surface properties of the pEtOx‐stat‐SoyOx copolymers were analyzed before and after UV‐curing demonstrating the decreased chain mobility after cross‐linking. In addition, the cross‐linked materials showed shape‐persistent swelling upon absorption of water from the air, whereby as little as 5 mol % SoyOx was found to provide efficient cross‐linking. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 45: 5371,–5379, 2007 |
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Keywords: | crosslinking fatty acid living polymerization microwave irradiation poly(2‐oxazoline) renewable resources ring‐opening polymerization soy‐beans |
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