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Allixin accumulation with long-term storage of garlic
Authors:Kodera Yukihiro  Ayabe Masanori  Ogasawara Kozue  Yoshida Susumu  Hayashi Norihiro  Ono Kazuhisa
Institution:Healthcare Institute, Wakunaga Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Japan. kodera_y@wakunaga.co.jp
Abstract:Extremely high accumulation of allxiin, a phytoalexin derived from garlic, was observed in necrotic tissue areas after long-term storage. The allixin produced recrystallized on the surface of the garlic clove. The amount of allixin produced in raw garlic with necrotic tissue areas was 1400 ng/mg wet garlic, which exceeds the minimum exhibitory concentration of allixin. After approximately 2 years of storage, amount of allixin accumulated reached slightly less than 1% of the dry weight of garlic cloves.
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