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Behavioral portfolio selection with loss control
Authors:Song Zhang  Han Qing Jin  Xun Yu Zhou
Institution:[1]Department of Financial Mathematics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China [2]Mathematical Institute and Nomura Centre for Mathematical Finance, The University of Oxford, 24-29 St Giles, Oxford OX1 3LB, UK [3]Oxford-Man Institute of Quantitative Finance, The University of Oxford, Eagle House, Walton Well Road, Oxford OX2 6ED, UK [4]Department of Systems Engineering and Engineering Management, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong
Abstract:In this paper we formulate a continuous-time behavioral (à la cumulative prospect theory) portfolio selection model where the losses are constrained by a pre-specified upper bound. Economically the model is motivated by the previously proved fact that the losses occurring in a bad state of the world can be catastrophic for an unconstrained model. Mathematically solving the model boils down to solving a concave Choquet minimization problem with an additional upper bound. We derive the optimal solution explicitly for such a loss control model. The optimal terminal wealth profile is in general characterized by three pieces: the agent has gains in the good states of the world, gets a moderate, endogenously constant loss in the intermediate states, and suffers the maximal loss (which is the given bound for losses) in the bad states. Examples are given to illustrate the general results.
Keywords:Cumulative prospect theory  portfolio choice  gains and losses  constraint  Choquet integral  quantile function
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