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In Situ Polymerized 1,3-Dioxolane Electrolyte for Integrated Solid-State Lithium Batteries
Authors:Ye Qian Mi  Wei Deng  Chaohui He  Prof. Dr. Osman Eksik  Yi Ping Zheng  De Kun Yao  Dr. Xian Bin Liu  Yan Hong Yin  Ye Sheng Li  Prof. Dr. Bao Yu Xia  Prof. Dr. Zi Ping Wu
Affiliation:1. Ganzhou Key Laboratory of Advanced Metals and Functional Materials, Faculty of Materials Metallurgy and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, 341000 China

Contribution: Data curation (lead);2. Ganzhou Key Laboratory of Advanced Metals and Functional Materials, Faculty of Materials Metallurgy and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, 341000 China

Contribution: Formal analysis (lead);3. Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (Ministry of Education), Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074 China;4. Institute of Nanotechnology, Gebze Technical University, Gebze, 41400 Turkey;5. Ganzhou Key Laboratory of Advanced Metals and Functional Materials, Faculty of Materials Metallurgy and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, 341000 China

Contribution: ​Investigation (equal);6. Ganzhou Key Laboratory of Advanced Metals and Functional Materials, Faculty of Materials Metallurgy and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, 341000 China

Contribution: Methodology (lead);7. Ganzhou Key Laboratory of Advanced Metals and Functional Materials, Faculty of Materials Metallurgy and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, 341000 China;8. Ganzhou Key Laboratory of Advanced Metals and Functional Materials, Faculty of Materials Metallurgy and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, 341000 China

Contribution: Resources (lead)

Abstract:Solid-state lithium batteries are promising and safe energy storage devices for mobile electronics and electric vehicles. In this work, we report a facile in situ polymerization of 1,3-dioxolane electrolytes to fabricate integrated solid-state lithium batteries. The in situ polymerization and formation of solid-state dioxolane electrolytes on interconnected carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and active materials is the key to realizing a high-performance battery with excellent interfacial contact among CNTs, active materials and electrolytes. Therefore, the electrodes could be tightly integrated into batteries through the CNTs and electrolyte. Electrons/ions enable full access to active materials in the whole electrode. Electrodes with a low resistance of 4.5 Ω □−1 and high lithium-ion diffusion efficiency of 2.5×10−11 cm2 s−1 can significantly improve the electrochemical kinetics. Subsequently, the batteries demonstrated high energy density, amazing charge/discharge rate and long cycle life.
Keywords:Interface  Lithium Battery  Polymerization  Solid-State Electrolyte
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