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A mathematical model of anorexia and bulimia
Authors:Carla Ciarcià  Paolo Falsaperla  Andrea Giacobbe  Giuseppe Mulone
Affiliation:1. Dipartimento di Matematica e Informatica, Università degli Studi di Catania, Viale A. Doria 6, 95125 Catania, Italy;2. Dipartimento di Matematica, Università degli Studi di Padova, Via Trieste 63, 35121 Padova, Italy
Abstract:In this paper, we propose a mathematical model to study the dynamics of anorexic and bulimic populations. The model proposed takes into account, among other things, the effects of peers' influence, media influence, and education. We prove the existence of three possible equilibria that without media influences are disease‐free, bulimic‐endemic, and endemic. Neglecting media and education effects, we investigate the stability of such equilibria, and we prove that under the influence of media, only one of such equilibria persists and becomes a global attractor. Which of the three equilibria becomes global attractor depends on the other parameters. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:anorexia  bulimia  media influence  epidemic models  reproduction number  Lyapunov function
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