Field survey of Glycyrrhiza plants in Central Asia (3). Chemical characterization of G. glabra collected in Uzbekistan |
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Authors: | Hayashi Hiroaki Hattori Sayaka Inoue Kenichiro Khodzhimatov Olimjon Ashurmetov Ozodbek Ito Michiho Honda Gisho |
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Institution: | Gifu Pharmaceutical University, Mitahora-higashi, Gifu, Japan. hayashih@gifu-pu.ac.jp |
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Abstract: | The chemical characteristics of Glycyrrhiza glabra L. were investigated at a habitat in Uzbekistan. HPLC analysis of the underground parts indicated that glycyrrhizin contents varied from 3.3 to 6.1% of dry weight, and that glabridin, a species-specific flavonoid for G. glabra, was detected in all underground samples (0.08-0.35% of dry weight). HPLC analysis of the leaves indicated that G. glabra plants collected in the present study could be divided into two types, RT-type and IQ-type, according to their major flavonol glycosides, rutin or isoquercitrin, respectively. |
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