腔外原子操作控制腔内原子的纠缠特性

考虑初始处于W态的三个二能级原子,将其中两个原子同时分别注入处于真空态的两个腔中并发生共振相互作用的情况.采用数值计算方法,研究了对腔外原子的旋转操作和测量对腔内原子纠缠性质的影响.研究结果表明,通过对腔外原子的旋转操作和选择性测量可控制腔内原子的纠缠性质.

Entanglement properties of two-atom inside cavities controlled by manipulating the atom outside the cavity

Considering three two-level atoms initially in the W state, then two of them are placed into two initially empty cavities respectively and made resonantly interacted. The two-atom entanglement evolution inside cavities is investigated. The effects of rotational manipulation and state-selective measurement of the atoms outside the cavities on the two-atom entanglement evolution inside cavities are discussed. The results obtained using the numerical method show that the two-atom entanglement inside cavities is controlled by manipulating the atom outside the cavity.