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近距离n, γ混合脉冲辐射场中γ辐射探测技术
引用本文:胡孟春,叶文英,唐章奎,王振通,周殿忠,张建华,李忠宝.近距离n, γ混合脉冲辐射场中γ辐射探测技术[J].原子核物理评论,2005,22(1):64-66.
作者姓名:胡孟春  叶文英  唐章奎  王振通  周殿忠  张建华  李忠宝
作者单位:1中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所, 成都 绵阳 621900; 2中国工程物理研究院电子工程研究所, 成都 绵阳 621900
基金项目:中国工程物理研究院专项课题基金资助项目(902-305)
摘    要:n, γ混合脉冲辐射场中, 在近距离、辐射强度低且中子辐射峰值比被测γ辐射峰值强度高的情况下, 传统γ辐射探测技术实施起来面临困难. 对PbWO4和CeF3等近年国内新研制的无机闪烁体进行了系列研究, 使用CeF3分别配光电倍增管和光电管,组合出了对γ辐射灵敏度高, 对中子相对不灵敏, 同时脉冲响应也快的光电探测系统, 应用以此为基础的探测技术在近距离n, γ混合脉冲辐射场中, 可将脉冲γ辐射探测信噪比提高一个量级以上. It is difficult to detect low intensity γ radiation by using traditional γ radiation detection technique in a close distance n, γ commix pulse radiation field with very high intensity neutron radiation. PbWO4 and CeF3 which are newly developed inorganic scintillator in our country have been studied. Photoelectricity detector systemes which have high γ sensitivity and relative insensitive to neutron and fast time response were assembled by using CeF3 and photomultiplier tube. The ratio of signal to noise for γ ray detection can be up to more than 10 times in close distance n, γ commix pulse radiation field by using this detector system.

关 键 词:n    γ混合辐射场    γ辐射探测    无机闪烁体    灵敏度    CeF3
文章编号:1007-4627(2005)01-0064-03
收稿时间:1900-01-01
修稿时间:2004年8月31日

Technique of γ Radiation Detection in Close Distance n, γCommix Pulse Radiation Field
HU Meng-chun,YE Wen-ying,TANG Zhang-kui,WANG Zhen-tong,ZHOU Dian-zhong,ZHANG Jian-hua,LI Zhong-bao.Technique of γ Radiation Detection in Close Distance n, γCommix Pulse Radiation Field[J].Nuclear Physics Review,2005,22(1):64-66.
Authors:HU Meng-chun  YE Wen-ying  TANG Zhang-kui  WANG Zhen-tong  ZHOU Dian-zhong  ZHANG Jian-hua  LI Zhong-bao
Institution:1 Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry China Academy of Engineering Physics Mianyang 621900, China; 2 Institute of Electronic Engineering, China Academy of Engineering Physics Mianyang 621900, China
Abstract:It is difficult to detect low intensity γ radiation by using traditional γ radiation detection technique in a close distance n, γ commix pulse radiation field with very high intensity neutron radiation. PbWO4 and CeF3 which are newly developed inorganic scintillator in our country have been studied. Photoelectricity detector systemes which have high γ sensitivity and relative insensitive to neutron and fast time response were assembled by using CeF3 and photomultiplier tube. The ratio of signal to noise for γ ray detection can be up to more than 10 times in close distance n, γ commix pulse radiation field by using this detector system.
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