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Strain-induced reversal of charge transfer in contact electrification
Authors:Sow Mamadou  Widenor Ross  Kumar Ajay  Lee Seung Whan  Lacks Daniel J  Sankaran R Mohan
Institution:Department of Chemical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106-7217, USA.
Abstract:We have contact! Material strain can have a dominating effect on contact electrification. When a deflated (relaxed) balloon is rubbed against teflon, the teflon surface charges positively, but when the same balloon is inflated (strained), the teflon surface charges negatively. This result illustrates that material strain can control contact electrification and alter the driving force of some (yet unknown) charge-transfer species.
Keywords:charge transfer  contact electrification  electrostatic interactions  mechanochemistry  strain
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