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Effect of ultrasonic power on the emulsion stability of rice bran protein-chlorogenic acid emulsion
Affiliation:1. College of Food Engineering, Key Laboratory of Food Science and Engineering of Heilongjiang Ordinary Higher Colleges/Key Laboratory of Grain Food and Comprehensive Processing of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150028, China;2. School of Computer and Information Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150028, China
Abstract:In this study, rice bran protein–chlorogenic acid (RBP–CA) emulsion was subjected to an ultrasonic-assisted treatment technique. The encapsulation efficiency and loading capacity of chlorogenic acid (CA), and the morphology, particle size, zeta (ζ)-potential, atomic force microscopy image, viscosity, turbidity, and interfacial protein content of the emulsion under different ultrasonic power were investigated. The results revealed that the emulsion exhibited an encapsulation efficiency and loading capacity of 86.26 ± 0.11% and 17.25 ± 0.06 g/100 g, respectively, at an ultrasonic power of 400 W. In addition, the size of the emulsion droplets decreased and became more evenly distributed. Furthermore, the viscosity of the emulsion decreased significantly, and it exhibited a turbidity and interfacial protein content of 24,758 and9.34 mg/m2, respectively. Next, the storage, oxidation, thermal, and salt ion stabilities of the emulsion were evaluated. The results revealed that the ultrasonic-assisted treatment considerably improved the stability of the emulsion.
Keywords:Ultrasound  Cavitation  Rice bran protein  Chlorogenic acid  Emulsion stability
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