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Morphology Evolution of Block Copolymer Blend Thin Films Induced by Solvent Vapor Annealing
Authors:Yang Cong  Wei Zhai  Changsong Wu
Institution:1. College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University of Technology , Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China congyang@nbut.edu.cn;3. College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University of Technology , Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China
Abstract:ABSTRACT

Self-assembly of binary block copolymer blends in thin film induced by solvent vapor annealing has been systematically studied. The diblock copolymers polystyrene-b-poly(2-vinylpyridine) with different molecular weights and volume fractions were blended with different molar ratios to cast thin films on silica substrate by spin coating. The films were annealed separately in the vapor of ethanol or toluene over time to induce morphology transformations from spheres, gyroids, and bicontinuous nanostructures, depending on the blending ratio, solvent selectivity, and annealing time, as investigated by atomic force microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The formation and transformation mechanism of the self-assembly structure are discussed in the context of solvent-copolymer interactions. This study provides new insights into the simple manipulation of self-assembled nanostructures of block copolymer thin films.
Keywords:Annealing  block copolymer blends  self-assembly
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