腐植酸钠/聚N-异丙基丙烯酰胺/粘土杂化水凝胶的合成及脱色性能 |
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引用本文: | yijuzhen,张黎明.腐植酸钠/聚N-异丙基丙烯酰胺/粘土杂化水凝胶的合成及脱色性能[J].应用化学,2009,26(5):551-556. |
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作者姓名: | yijuzhen 张黎明 |
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作者单位: | 中山大学化学与化学工程学院高分子所 |
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摘 要: | 以N-异丙基丙烯酰胺单体、粘土和腐植酸钠为原料合成了温敏腐植酸钠/聚N-异丙基丙烯酰胺/粘土(SH/PNIPA/clay)系列水凝胶。用红外光谱分析仪对其内部相互作用进行了研究,并用紫外可见分光光度计对水凝胶吸附-解吸亚甲基蓝的性能进行了测试。实验结果表明凝胶中SH与PNIPA形成了氢键;凝胶对亚甲基蓝(MB)的吸附和解吸能力受腐植酸钠的含量、粘土含量、亚甲基蓝的起始浓度和温度的影响。2%粘土含量和低温条件有利于凝胶吸附和解吸。
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关 键 词: | 腐植酸钠 聚N-异丙基丙烯酰胺 粘土 水凝胶 亚甲基蓝 |
收稿时间: | 2008-04-10 |
修稿时间: | 2008-09-08 |
Synthesis and Decoloring Properties of Sodium Humate / Polyisopropylacrylamide Hydrogels |
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Abstract: | Abstract:A series of sodium humate/polyisopropylacrylamide/clay (SH/PNIPA/clay) hydrogels were synthesized by solution polymerization using acrylamide, clay and sodium humate(SH) as raw materials, ammonium persulfate (APS) as the initiator and N , N' – methylenebisacrylamide(MBA) as the crosslinker. Their swelling property and decoloring property were examined. Experiment results show that there exist hydrogen bonding between SH and PNIPA; the absorption and desorption of methylene blue(MB) for hydrogels were influenced by temperature, SH content, clay content and initial MB concentration. Low temperature and 2% clay content favor the absorption and desorption. |
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Keywords: | sodium humate |
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