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Efficient alkali iodide promoted F-fluoroethylations with 2-[F]fluoroethyl tosylate and 1-bromo-2-[F]fluoroethane
Authors:Andreas BaumanMarkus Piel  Ralf SchirrmacherFrank Rösch
Institution:Institute of Nuclear Chemistry, University of Mainz, Fritz-Strassmann-Weg 2, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
Abstract:Radiochemical 18F-fluorination yields of several compounds using the secondary labelling precursors 2-18F]fluoroethyl tosylate (18F]FETos) and 1-bromo-2-18F]fluoroethane (18F]BFE) could be considerably enhanced by the addition of an alkali iodide. The radiochemical yield of 18F]fluoroethyl choline for example could be doubled with 18F]BFE and increased from 13% to ≈80% with 18F]FETos. By addition of alkali iodide to the precursor, the 18F-fluoroethylation yields of established radiopharmaceuticals, especially in the case of automated syntheses, could be significantly increased without major changes of the reaction conditions.
Keywords:positron emission tomography  18F-fluoroethylation  2-[18F]fluoroethyl tosylate  1-bromo-2-[18F]fluoroethane
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