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Kerr-Newman黑洞的辐射谱
引用本文:赵仁,张丽春,李怀繁. Kerr-Newman黑洞的辐射谱[J]. 物理学报, 2010, 59(5): 2982-2986
作者姓名:赵仁  张丽春  李怀繁
作者单位:山西大同大学物理系,理论物理研究所,大同 037009
基金项目:山西省自然科学基金(批准号: 2006011012)和山西大同大学博士科研启动基金资助的课题.
摘    要:运用Damour-Ruffini方法研究Kerr-Newman黑洞粒子的Hawking辐射.在保持时空中总能量,总角动量和总电荷守恒的条件下,考虑辐射粒子对时空的反作用后,得到黑洞辐射谱不再是严格的纯热谱.在该结论中,不但含有辐射粒子能量的影响项,而且含有辐射粒子角动量对黑洞角动量的影响项.所给表达式与用隧穿方法得到的表达式一致.满足量子力学的幺正性原理.

关 键 词:Damour-Ruffini方法  Hawking辐射  能量守恒  角动量守恒
收稿时间:2008-10-06
修稿时间:2009-09-03

Hawking radiation of Kerr-Newman black hole
Zhao Ren,Zhang Li-Chun,Li Huai-Fan. Hawking radiation of Kerr-Newman black hole[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2010, 59(5): 2982-2986
Authors:Zhao Ren  Zhang Li-Chun  Li Huai-Fan
Abstract:Taking into consideration the radiation particle retroaction with the total energy, angular momentum and charge of spacetime conservation, using the Damour-Ruffini method, the Hawking radiation of particle from Kerr-Newman black hole are re-investigated. It is found that the Hawking radiation is not exactly pure thermal. Our conclusion not only contains the impact for the energy of the radiation particle, but also contains the impact for the angular momentum of particle to the angular momentum of black hole. The result is consistent with the works of Parikh and Wilczek, and satisfies the unitary theory of quantum mechanics.
Keywords:Damour-Ruffini method   Hawking radiation   energy conservation   angular momentum conservation
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