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Multi-scale theoretical study of support effect on sintering dynamics of Pt
Authors:Ai Suzuki  Katsuyoshi Nakamura  Kotaro Okushi  Nozomu Hatakeyama  Hiromitsu Takaba  Mark C Williams
Institution:a New Industry Creation Hatchery Center (NICHe), Tohoku University, Aramaki, Aoba 6-6-11-1302, Sendai City, Miyagi 980-8579, Japan
b Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Aramaki, Aoba 6-6-11-1302, Sendai City, Miyagi 980-8579, Japan
c Laboratory for Multi-Physics Computational Science, Fracture and Reliability Research Institute, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Aramaki, Aoba 6-6-11-1302, Sendai City, Miyagi 980-8579, Japan
Abstract:The capability of theoretical durability studies to offer an efficient alternative methodology for predicting the potential performance of catalysts has improved in recent years. In this regard, multi-scale theoretical methods for predicting sintering behavior of Pt on various catalyst supports are being developed. Various types of Pt diffusions depending on support were confirmed by the micro-scale ultra accelerated quantum chemical molecular dynamics (UA-QCMD) method. Moreover, macro-scale sintering behavior of Pt/γ-Al2O3, Pt/ZrO2 and Pt/CeO2 catalysts were studied using a developed 3D sintering simulator. Experimental results were well reproduced. While Pt on γ-Al2O3 sintered significantly, Pt on ZrO2 sintered slightly and Pt on CeO2 demonstrated the highest stability against sintering.
Keywords:Sintering  Diffusion  Pt  γ-Al2O3  ZrO2  CeO2
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