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Harmonic approximation of difference operators
Authors:Markus Klein
Affiliation:Universität Potsdam, Institut für Mathematik, Am Neuen Palais 10, 14469 Potsdam, Germany
Abstract:For a general class of difference operators Hε=Tε+Vε on ?2(d(εZ)), where Vε is a multi-well potential and ε is a small parameter, we analyze the asymptotic behavior as ε→0 of the (low-lying) eigenvalues and eigenfunctions. We show that the first n eigenvalues of Hε converge to the first n eigenvalues of the direct sum of harmonic oscillators on Rd located at the several wells. Our proof is microlocal.
Keywords:Difference operator   Harmonic approximation   Microlocal theory   Periodic symbols
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