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Quinine and chloroquine differentially perturb heme monomer-dimer equilibrium
Authors:Casabianca Leah B  An David  Natarajan Jayakumar K  Alumasa John N  Roepe Paul D  Wolf Christian  de Dios Angel C
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Georgetown University, 37th and O Streets, NW, Washington, DC 20057, USA.
Abstract:Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements of magnetic susceptibility have been utilized to study the equilibrium between two forms (high-spin monomer vs the antiferromagnetically coupled mu-oxo dimer) of ferriprotoporphyrin(IX) as a function of pH. The pH dependence of this equilibrium is significantly altered by the addition of either chloroquine or quinine. Chloroquine promotes the mu-oxo dimer whereas quinine promotes the monomer.
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