Solid state and sonochemical syntheses of nano lead(II) chloride and bromide coordination polymers from its nitrate analog via mechanochemical crystal to crystal transformations

Reversible crystal-to-crystal transformations of 3D lead(II) coordination polymers with the ligand 2,5-bis(4-pyridyl)-3,4-diaza-2,4-hexadiene (4-bpdh), from nitrate analoge [Pb(4-bpdh)(NO₃)₂(H₂O)]_n (1) to [Pb(4-bpdh)(NO₃)(Br)]_n (2), [Pb(4-bpdh)(Br)₂]_n (3), [Pb(4-bpdh)(NO₃)(Cl)]_n (4) and [Pb(4-bpdh)(Cl)₂]_n (5) by solid state anion-replacement processes under mechanochemical reactions, have been studied. The reversible solid state structural transformations of compounds 1–5, by anion-replacement processes under mechanochemical reaction, have been verified by PXRD measurements. Nanoparticles of compounds were synthesized by sonochemical process and characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), powder X-ray diffraction, IR spectroscopy and elemental analyses. The SEM images showed that morphology change occurs during solid state anion-replacements of nanocrystals.