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Solubility parameter determination of cationic surfactants by inverse GC
Authors:S. M. Bardavid  P. C. Schulz  E. L. Arancibia
Affiliation:(1) Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología, Universidad Nacional de Tucumán, Avda Independencia 1800, 4000 S.M. de Tucumán, Argentina;(2) Departamento de Química e Ingeniería Química, Universidad Nacional del Sur, 8000 Bahía Blanca, Argentina
Abstract:Summary The solubility parameters of cationic surfactants were obtained using the inverse gas chromatographic technique. The surfactants didodecyl dimethyl ammonium bromide, dioctadecyl dimethyl ammonium bromide and dodecyl pyridinium chloride were used as stationary phase and retention data of different probe solutes were measured at different temperatures. The results were analysed by the combination of Flory-Huggins and Hildebrand theories, and the solubility parameters of the surfactants were obtained in a range of temperatures between 80–120°C.
Keywords:Gas chromatography  Inverse gas chromatography  Cationic surfactants  Solubility parameter
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