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Kinetics of Methyl Iodide Tribosorption on the Solid-Phase Salt KI
Authors:Shubin  A A  Dadali  Yu V  Mitchenko  S A
Institution:(1) Donetsk State, University of Economics and Commerce, Donetsk, 83050, Ukraine;(2) Litvinenko Institute of Physicoorganic Chemistry and Coal Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Donetsk, 83114, Ukraine
Abstract:It was found that the tribosorption of methyl iodide from the gas phase of a closed reactor onto a matrix of KI is described by the rate equation for a reversible first-order reaction v gv infin, g = mv ts * exp(–eegrtd D sp), where v g and v infin, g are, respectively, the current and equilibrium amounts of methyl iodide in the gas phase; v ts * is the equilibrium amount of methyl iodide tribosorbed per gram of salt; m is the mass of potassium iodide; eegrtd is a constant, which characterizes the efficiency of tribodesorption (eegrtd = 0.011 ± 0.005 g/J); and D sp is the specific dose of mechanical energy absorbed by the KI powder. The value of v ts * monotonically increased with increasing equilibrium partial pressure of methyl iodide and reached a maximum value of ap25 mgrmol/g. The lower limit of the constant eegrtdthinsp, which characterizes the efficiency of tribosorption, was estimated at 0.1 g/J.
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