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Normal bundles of rational curves inP 3
Authors:Franco Ghione  Gianni Sacchiero
Institution:(1) Istituto Matematico, Università di Ferrara, Via Machiavelli, 35 Ferrara, Italy
Abstract:LetP r=P k r be the projective space over an algebraically closed ground field k. Let X be a rational space cur ve of degree n with only ordinary singularities. Since X is rational, the normal bundleN of X inP 3 splits inN = Lscr1 oplus Lscr2 where Lscr1, and Lscr2 are line bundles, and we have deg Lscr1 + deg Lscr2 = 4n – 2. We consider the non-negative integer rgr defined by 2rgr = |deg Lscr1 – deg Lscr2|. The aim of this paper is to determine all possible values of rhov and to describe the variety parametrizing all twisted rational curves inP 3 with only ordinary singularities for a fixed degree n and fixed rgr.The paper was supported by C.N.R., while both authors were members of GNSAGA
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