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A Novel Potential Ecomaterial Based on Poly(p-Dioxanone)/Montmorillonite Nanocomposite With Improved Crystalline,Processing, and Mechanical Properties
Authors:Ke-Ke Yang  Yan Zhou  Fang Lu  Fu-Yun Huang  Zhi-Cheng Qiu  Yu-Zhong Wang
Affiliation:1. Center for Degradable and Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials (ERCEPM-MoE), College of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering , Sichuan University , Chengdu, China;2. Center for Degradable and Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials (ERCEPM-MoE), College of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering , Sichuan University , Chengdu, China;3. Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Department , Mianyang Normal College , Mianyang, China
Abstract:Poly(p-dioxanone) (PPDO) is a useful biomaterial and potential ecomaterial due to its biodegradability and good mechanical properties. Like other aliphatic polyesters, however, it has a low crystallization rate and low melt strength; it is difficult to produce thin films from it by blown film processing. In this work, poly(p-dioxanone)/montmorillonite (MMT) nanocomposites have been prepared successfully by in situ ring-opening polymerization of p-dioxanone and MMTs. The novel, biodegradable nanocomposites have a remarkably increased crystallization rate and melt strength; moreover, they can be blown into thin films, which have excellent mechanical properties. A typical sample showed a tensile strength of 59.2 MPa and elongation at break 605%.
Keywords:crystallization  mechanical properties  montmorillonite  nanocomposite  poly(p-dioxanone)  rheology
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