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Semi-micro preparation and characterization of mesoporous silica microspheres from rice husk sodium silicate using a non-ionic surfactant as a template: application in normal phase HPLC columns
Authors:Kanita Tungkananurak  Sirinlux Kerdsiri  Damrongsak Jadsadapattarakul  Duncan Thorburn Burns
Institution:(1) Department of Chemistry, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology, 10520 Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand;(2) School of Chemistry, The Queen’s University of Belfast, BT9 5AG Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK
Abstract:A simple and low-cost process has been developed for the production of mesoporous silica microspheres using a non-ionic surfactant as a template in an aqueous acidic sodium silicate solution prepared from rice husk. The influences of synthesis parameters such as the sodium silicate concentration, hydrochloric acid concentration, temperature and aging time on the morphology and on particle size range are described. The product’s physical and normal phase chromatographic properties are reported.
Keywords:: Rice husk  sodium silicate  silica microspheres  micelle  Triton X100 surfactant  normal phase
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