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Raman study of confined TO phonons in GaAs/AlAs superlattices grown on GaAs (311)A and B surfaces
Institution:1. Institute of Semiconductor Physics SB RAS, pr. ak. Lavrent’eva, 13, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia;2. Institute of Sensor Microelectronics SB RAS, pr. Mira 55a, 644077, Omsk, Russia;1. Department of Physics, Research Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, South Korea;2. Center for Opto-Electronics Materials and Devices, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul 02792, South Korea
Abstract:The use of Raman scattering in different polarization geometries makes it possible to observe the splitting of transverse optical (TO) phonon modes confined in GaAs/AlAs superlattices grown on faceted GaAs (311)A surfaces. The frequencies of TO modes with atomic displacements in the direction along the facets were observed to be higher than in the transverse one. Increased splitting, up to 3.5 cm ? 1, was observed for (311)A superlattices when the average thickness of the GaAs layers was 6 monolayers or less. The splitting was absent in superlattices grown on (311)B surfaces under the same conditions. The effect of splitting is reputed to be caused by corrugation of GaAs/AlAs (311)A interfaces and formation of lateral superlattices or arrays of quantum wires, depending on the GaAs layer thickness.
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