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Microwave‐Assisted One‐Pot Synthesis of Hyperbranched Epoxide‐Amine Adducts
Authors:Julia Theis  Helmut Ritter  Joachim E Klee
Abstract:Hyperbranched epoxide‐amine adducts were synthesized by a one‐pot microwave (MW) assisted reaction. 4‐(2,3‐epoxypropyl‐1‐oxy)benzonitrile was hydrogenated using Pd/C under microwave conditions, forming the AB2 monomer 1‐aminomethyl‐4‐(2,3‐epoxypropyl‐1‐oxy)benzene. Depending on the reaction temperature this monomer immediately reacts to give hyperbranched epoxide‐amine adducts. Mass spectrometric investigations proved the formation of a homologous series of oligomers containing up to six repeating units. Due to the complexing properties of the poly(amino alcohol) moieties in the presence of Cu2+ ions, large aggregates were formed.
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Keywords:addition polymerization  epoxide‐amine adducts  hyperbranched  microwave  transfer hydrogenation
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