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对称r-循环矩阵的快速算法和并行算法
引用本文:袁中扬,刘三阳. 对称r-循环矩阵的快速算法和并行算法[J]. 纯粹数学与应用数学, 2005, 21(2): 158-163
作者姓名:袁中扬  刘三阳
作者单位:西安电子科技大学应用数学系,西安,710071;浙江工商大学统计与计算科学学院,杭州,310035;西安电子科技大学应用数学系,西安,710071
摘    要:借助于快速付立叶变换(FFT),给出了一种判断对称r-循环线性系统是否有解的快速算法,并且在有解的情况下求出其解,该算法的计算复杂度为O(nlogn),且具有很好的并行性,若使用n台处理机并行处理该算法则只需要O(logn)步.当r=0时,对称r-循环矩阵变成一个上三角型Hankel矩阵,我们也给出了此类矩阵求逆的一种算法.最后将该算法推广到线性同余系统,其运算量仅为O(nlogn).

关 键 词:对称r-循环矩阵  快速付立叶变换(FFT)  线性同余  复杂度
文章编号:1008-5513(2005)02-0158-06
收稿时间:2004-06-09
修稿时间:2004-06-09

Fast and parallel algorithms for symmetric r-circulant matrices
YUAN Zhong-yang,LIU San-yang. Fast and parallel algorithms for symmetric r-circulant matrices[J]. Pure and Applied Mathematics, 2005, 21(2): 158-163
Authors:YUAN Zhong-yang  LIU San-yang
Abstract:Symmetric r-circulant matrix linear systems is considered in this paper.Basing on the fast Fourier transform (FFT),a fast algorithm for determining whether such a system is solvable or not is presented and its solutions are found if it is solvable.The cost of the algorithm is only O(nlogn) operations.If n processors are available, O(logn) steps are sufficient. When r is zero, symmetric r-circulant matrices become upper triangular Hankel matrices. A algorithm for inverting such matrices is presented. Finally, A method is given to turn such a system into n linear congruences with only one variable for each at the cost of O(nlogn) operations.
Keywords:symmetric r-circulant matrices   fast Fourier transform (FFT)   linear congruence   complexity
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