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Spectral,morphological, and antibacterial studies of conducting copolymers,Ppy‐MA,and their nanocomposites,Ag@Ppy‐MA
Authors:Shahab A A Nami  Mohd Shoeb Khan  Mohammad Arshad  Mo Aqib Raza Khan  Imran Khan
Institution:1. Department of Kulliyat, Faculty of Unani Medicine, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India;2. Department of Chemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India;3. Marine Biotechnology and Resources, National Sun Yat‐Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
Abstract:Pyrrole and methyl anthranilate were copolymerized in different molar ratios in the presence of, H2O2, and FeSO4 at ambient temperature and pressure to obtain efficient conducting copolymers, Ppy‐MA. These conducting copolymers, Ppy‐MA, were in situ reacted with silver nanoparticles to generate nanocomposites, Ag@Ppy‐MA, which exhibit enhanced electrical conductivity. The spectra and morphology of different copolymers, Ppy‐MA, and their nanocomposites, Ag@Ppy‐MA, were analyzed using Fourier transform infrared, SEM, tunneling electron microscopy, X‐ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, and differential thermal analysis. These studies have shown that the nanocomposites, Ag@Ppy‐MA, are thermally more stable and good electrical conductors as compared with their copolymers, Ppy‐MA. The antibacterial activity of the copolymers, Ppy‐MA, prepared from different monomer ratios and their nanocomposites, Ag@Ppy‐MA, has been carried out using disk diffusion method. The copolymers, Ppy‐MA, and its nanocomposites, Ag@Ppy‐MA, were screened against the standard drug Ciprofloxacin. The results clearly suggest that the nanocomposites, Ag@Ppy‐MA, are better antibacterial agent as compared with their copolymers, Ppy‐MA. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:copolymers  nanocomposites  morphology  antibacterial activity
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