Reduced population and gain coefficient calculations for soft X-ray laser emission from Eu |
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Authors: | Wessameldin S Abdelaziz ThM El Sherbini |
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Institution: | a National Institute of Laser Enhanced Sciences, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt b Lasers and New Materials Laboratory, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt c The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Trieste, Italy |
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Abstract: | Energy levels, transition probabilities and effective collision strengths for the 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10, and the 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d9 4l (l=s, p, d, and f) states of nickel-like Eu are used in the determination of the reduced population for 55 fine structure levels over a wide range of electron densities (from 10+20 to 4×10+22 cm−3) and at various electron plasma temperatures.The gain coefficients for those transitions with positive population inversion factor are determined and plotted against the electron density. |
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Keywords: | Soft X-ray laser emission Gain coefficients Nickel-like Eu |
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