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On radiative transfer in water spray curtains using the discrete ordinates method
Authors:A Collin  D Lacroix  G Jeandel
Institution:Laboratoire d’Energétique et de Mécanique Théorique & Appliquée (LEMTA), CNRS UMR 7563, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques BP 239 - 54506 VANDOEUVRE Cedex, France
Abstract:Radiative transfer through water spray curtains has been presently addressed in conditions similar to devices used in fire protection systems. The radiation propagation from the heat source through the medium is simulated using a 2D Discrete Ordinates Method. The curtain is treated as an absorbing and anisotropically scattering medium, made of droplets injected in a mixing of air, water vapor and carbon dioxide. Such a participating medium requires a careful treatment of its spectral response in order to model the radiative transfer accurately. This particular problem is dealt with using a correlated-K method. Radiative properties for the droplets are calculated applying the Mie theory. Transmissivities under realistic conditions are then simulated after a validation thanks to comparisons with some experimental data available in the literature. Owing to promising results which are already observed in this case of uncoupled radiative problem, next step will be to combine the present study with a companion work dedicated to the careful treatment of the spray dynamics and of the induced heat transfer phenomena.
Keywords:Radiative transfer  Absorption  Scattering  Water spray  Transmissivity
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