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Some Exact Results on Bond Percolation
Authors:Shu-Chiuan Chang  Robert Shrock
Institution:1. Physics Department, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, 70101, Taiwan
2. C.N. Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA
Abstract:We present some exact results on bond percolation. We derive a relation that specifies the consequences for bond percolation quantities of replacing each bond of a lattice ?? by ? bonds connecting the same adjacent vertices, thereby yielding the lattice ?? ? . This relation is used to calculate the bond percolation threshold on ?? ? . We show that this bond inflation leaves the universality class of the percolation transition invariant on a lattice of dimensionality d??2 but changes it on a one-dimensional lattice and quasi-one-dimensional infinite-length strips. We also present analytic expressions for the average cluster number per vertex and correlation length for the bond percolation problem on the N???? limits of several families of N-vertex graphs. Finally, we explore the effect of bond vacancies on families of graphs with the property of bounded diameter as N????.
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