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Synthesis of 4-aminoquinazolines by palladium-catalyzed intramolecular imidoylation of N-(2-bromoaryl)amidines
Authors:Van Baelen Gitte  Kuijer Sander  Rýček Lukáš  Sergeyev Sergey  Janssen Elwin  de Kanter Frans J J  Maes Bert U W  Ruijter Eelco  Orru Romano V A
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry & Pharmaceutical Sciences, Amsterdam Institute for Molecules, Medicines & Systems, VU University Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1083, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Abstract:Compared with the widespread use of carbonylative Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions, similar reactions involving isocyanide insertion are almost virgin territory. We investigated the intramolecular imidoylative cross-coupling of N-(2-bromoaryl)amidines, leading to 4-aminoquinazolines. After thorough optimization of the reaction with respect to palladium source and loading, ligand, base, temperature, and solvent, a small library of 4-aminoquinazolines was prepared to determine the scope of this method. Various substituents are tolerated on the amidine and the isocyanide, providing efficient access to a broad range of diversely substituted 4-aminoquinazolines of significant pharmaceutical interest.
Keywords:homogeneous catalysis  isocyanides  insertion  nitrogen heterocycles  palladium  synthetic methods
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