| Dirac粒子的正-反粒子自由度和正-反粒子量子数 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 王顺金,周善贵,H.C.Pauli.Dirac粒子的正-反粒子自由度和正-反粒子量子数[J].原子核物理评论,2004,21(4):294-297. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 王顺金 周善贵 H.C.Pauli |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1 四川大学物理系 四川成都610064; 2 中国科学院理论物理研究所 北京100080; 3 Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics; D69117 Heidelberg; Germany 4 兰州重离子加速器国家实验室原子核理论中心; 甘肃兰州730000 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目(10375039，10175092)，国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(G20000774)，中国科学院知识创新工程重点方向性项目(KJCX2 SW No2)，兰州重离子加速器国家实验室核理论中心资助项目~~ |
| |
| 摘 要： | 对Dirac粒子引进了正 反粒子自由度和相应的内部τ空间的算子,把γ矩阵分解成自旋σ算子和正 反粒子τ算子;Dirac方程的解出现了正 反粒子量子数;正 反粒子变换是Dirac粒子的哈密顿量的反对称变换,Dirac粒子负能态能量的负值来自正 反粒子量子数的负值;γ矩阵这种分解是处理物理相互作用的需要. he particle-antiparticle degrees of freedom and the corresponding intrinsic space are introduced to study the dynamical symmetry of the Dirac particle. As a result, the particle-antiparticle quantum number appears naturally and the Dirac particle has five quantum numbers instead of four. An anti-symmetry of the Dirac Hamiltonian and a dual symmetry of its eigen functions are explored. The operator of the Dirac equation in central potentials is found to be the analog of the helicity operator of ...
|
| 关 键 词： | 正反粒子自由度 正反粒子量子数 正反粒子内部空间 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-4627(2004)04-0294-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 1900-01-01 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年8月16日 |
Particle-antiparticle Degrees of Freedom and Related Quantum Number for Dirac Particles |
| |
| WANG,Shun-jin.Particle-antiparticle Degrees of Freedom and Related Quantum Number for Dirac Particles[J].Nuclear Physics Review,2004,21(4):294-297. |
| |
| Authors: | WANG Shun-jin |
| |
| Institution: | (1 Department of Physics; Sichuan University; Chengdu 610064; China; 2 Institute of Theoretical Physics; Chinese Academy Sciences; Beijing 100080; 3 Max-Planck-Institut for Nuclear Physics; 69029 Heidelberg; Germany); 4 Center of Theoretical Nuclear Physics;National Laboratory of Heavy Ion Accelerator of Lanzhou;Lanzhou 730000;China; |
| |
| Abstract: | he particle-antiparticle degrees of freedom and the corresponding intrinsic space are introduced to study the dynamical symmetry of the Dirac particle. As a result, the particle-antiparticle quantum number appears naturally and the Dirac particle has five quantum numbers instead of four. An anti-symmetry of the Dirac Hamiltonian and a dual symmetry of its eigen functions are explored. The operator of the Dirac equation in central potentials is found to be the analog of the helicity operator of ... |
| |
| Keywords: | particle-antiparticle degrees of freedom particle-antiparticle quantum number particle-antiparticle intrinsic space |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《原子核物理评论》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《原子核物理评论》下载免费的PDF全文 |
