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An 227Ac-211Pb generator for test experiments of solution chemistry of element 114
Authors:L I Guseva  G S Tikhomirova  N N Dogadkin
Institution:(1) Vernadsky Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry, Moscow, Russia;(2) V. I. Vernadsky Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 117975 Moscow, Kosygin St., 19, Russia
Abstract:A simple and effective method has been developed for the continuous production of the short-lived isotope Pb as a homolog of element 114 on the principle of a radionuclide generator. The method is based on the initial sorption of 227Ac or 223Ra on a small cation-exchange column, with subsequent “milking” of 211Pb (36.1 m) by a mixture of HCl/CH3OH. The optimum conditions for the repeated separation of 211Pb from radionuclides strongly sorbed by the cation-exchanger (Ac, Th, Ra, Pu, TPE) have been determined. Possibilities of using the 211Pb generator for test experiments on the solution chemistry of element 114 have been shown. Advantages of aqueous alcohol HCl solutions for the isolation of 211Pb (element 114) are discussed. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.
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