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绝热条件下通常的脉冲序列和反直觉的脉冲序列对布居数转移和相干的影响
引用本文:周艳微,叶存云.绝热条件下通常的脉冲序列和反直觉的脉冲序列对布居数转移和相干的影响[J].中国物理 B,2005,14(2):433-438.
作者姓名:周艳微  叶存云
作者单位:Optics Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China;Optics Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China; College Lasertek Inc., Houston, TX 77380 USA
基金项目:Project supported by the Major Programme of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10334050) and the Initial Financial Support from Zhejinag University, Zhejiang Province China.
摘    要:本文研究了绝热条件下,三能级Λ系统实现布居数转移和相干的两种方法,并比较了激光脉冲序列对布居数转移效率和相干的影响。运用自洽方程和密度矩阵方程,得出了相干控制量子态和布居数的数值模拟图。我们可以看到运用反直觉的脉冲序列比通常的脉冲序列在实现布居数转移和相干上更容易更优越。

关 键 词:布居数转移  量子相干    三能级Λ系统  绝热
收稿时间:8/2/2004 12:00:00 AM

Population transfer and coherence in the adiabatic limit by counterintuitive and intuitive pulse sequences
Zhou Yan-Wei and Ye Cun-Yun.Population transfer and coherence in the adiabatic limit by counterintuitive and intuitive pulse sequences[J].Chinese Physics B,2005,14(2):433-438.
Authors:Zhou Yan-Wei and Ye Cun-Yun
Institution:Optics Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China; Optics Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China; College Lasertek Inc., Houston, TX 77380 USA
Abstract:Two approaches of achieving population transfer and coherence are investigated for the three-level Λ system in the adiabatic limit. The effects of the laser pulse sequence on the population transfer efficiency and coherence are studied. Coherent control of quantum state and population is studied by numerical simulation based on self-consistent set of density matrix equations. It can be seen that the counterintuitive pulse sequence is more efficient in population transfer and coherence than the intuitive one.
Keywords:population transfer  quantum coherence  three-level Λ system  adiabatic
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