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稀有气体在电离区压缩特性研究
引用本文:郑君,顾云军,陈其峰,陈志云.稀有气体在电离区压缩特性研究[J].物理学报,2010,59(10):7472-7477.
作者姓名:郑君  顾云军  陈其峰  陈志云
作者单位:中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所冲击波物理与爆轰物理实验室,绵阳,621900
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(批准号:10674120)、中国工程物理研究院发展基金(批准号:2007A01002,2009B01006)、冲击波与爆轰波国防科技重点实验室基金(批准号:9140C6712011003 )资助的课题.
摘    要:采用Saha方程加Debye-Hückel修正简单近似模型,给出了稀有气体He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe在电离区的物态方程以及离化度.计算结果与已有实验和理论计算进行比较,验证了模型的可靠性.通过对稀有气体等温和冲击压缩特性理论分析,讨论了其压缩和电离的规律性.论证了在稀有气体He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe中,气体Xe具有较好的抗压缩性.

关 键 词:物态方程  电离度  压缩性  稀有气体
收稿时间:2009-10-15

Compression properties of rare gases in region of ionization
Zheng Jun,Gu Yun-Jun,Chen Qi-Feng,Chen Zhi-Yun.Compression properties of rare gases in region of ionization[J].Acta Physica Sinica,2010,59(10):7472-7477.
Authors:Zheng Jun  Gu Yun-Jun  Chen Qi-Feng  Chen Zhi-Yun
Institution:National Key Laboratory of Shock Wave and Detonation Physics Research, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China;National Key Laboratory of Shock Wave and Detonation Physics Research, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China;National Key Laboratory of Shock Wave and Detonation Physics Research, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China;National Key Laboratory of Shock Wave and Detonation Physics Research, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China
Abstract:The equations of state and ionization degrees of helium, neon, argon, krypton, and xenon in the region of ionization have been presented based on the Saha equation with the Debye-Hückel correction. The calculated results were compared with the experimental data and other calculations and the reliability of this model has been validated. The compressibility and the regularity of ionization were discussed by the calculated isotherms and shock compression curves of the rare gases. The results indicate that xenon has better compression resistance among the gases cousidered.
Keywords:equation of state  ionization degree  compressibility  rare gases
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