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复合支柱绝缘子在高海拔区直流污闪与污雨闪性能
引用本文:赵锋,张福增,杨皓麟,关志成,王黎明. 复合支柱绝缘子在高海拔区直流污闪与污雨闪性能[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2009, 0(10)
作者姓名:赵锋  张福增  杨皓麟  关志成  王黎明
作者单位:清华大学深圳研究生院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50777033)
摘    要:为了系统研究复合支柱绝缘子在高海拔条件下的直流污闪和污雨闪性能,在海拔1.97 km的地区,对5种不同伞形参数的复合支柱绝缘子进行了人工污秽直流污闪和淋雨试验。试验结果表明:同等污秽条件下,污雨闪电压明显高于污闪电压。在一定范围内,伞形参数对电压的影响呈现出规律性:伞伸出增大,两种电压均增大;伞间距增大,污闪电压随之增大而污雨闪电压则先升后降;芯棒直径的增加会造成两种电压的降低。因此,高海拔地区直流变电站外绝缘设计可仅依据污闪特性进行配置,同时,合理地优化伞裙参数可提高污闪性能25%以上。

关 键 词:复合支柱绝缘子  环境对绝缘的影响  污闪  污雨闪  伞裙参数  

DC pollution flashover and rain flashover performance for composite post insulators at high altitudes
ZHAO Feng,ZHANG Fuzeng,YANG Haolin,GUAN Zhicheng,WANG Liming. DC pollution flashover and rain flashover performance for composite post insulators at high altitudes[J]. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2009, 0(10)
Authors:ZHAO Feng  ZHANG Fuzeng  YANG Haolin  GUAN Zhicheng  WANG Liming
Affiliation:Graduate School at Shenzhen;Tsinghua University;Shenzhen 518055;China
Abstract:The pollution flashover and rain flashover of composite post insulators at high altitudes were evaluated for five types of composite insulators with different structures in natural high altitude(1 970 m) environment.The study shows that the pollution flashover voltage is significantly higher than the rain voltage for the same conditions.The voltage variations with the insulate profiles are regular in a fixed range with the increased shed overhang leading to higher flashover voltages.Larger spaces between th...
Keywords:composite post insulator  environmental influence on insulation  pollution flashover  raining flashover  shed parameters  
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