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Crystallization and morphology of star-shaped polyethylenoxyde-b-polycaprolactone under high pressure carbon dioxide
Authors:Ya Li  Jian Zhou  Jun Li  Qu-ting Gou  Qun Gu  Zong-bao Wang
Institution:1. Ningbo Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, 315201, China
2. Institute of Material Engineering, Ningbo University of Technology, Ningbo, 315016, China
3. State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering (Sichuan University), Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
Abstract:Atomic force microscopy (AFM), wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) and differential scanning calorimetry are used to analyze the crystallization morphology and melting behavior of 4-arm PEO-b-PCL under high-pressure CO2. It is demonstrated that CO2 has certain effect on the melting and crystallization behavior of the samples. After crystallization under CO2 at 4 MPa, spherulites with concentric ring-banded structure are formed which are composed of crystals with periodic thickness variation, and the band distance decreases with increasing treatment pressure. Due to the plasticization effect of CO2, depression of the melting temperature is observed with sorption of CO2 in polymers.
Keywords:Crystallization morphology  4-Arm PEO-b-PCL  High pressure CO2
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