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μ-氧-双[meso-四(对烷氧基苯基)卟啉合铝(III)]的合成、表征和液晶性能研究
引用本文:刘捷频,赵鸿斌,徐勇军,曹华,陈科,胡羽,许兰兰.μ-氧-双[meso-四(对烷氧基苯基)卟啉合铝(III)]的合成、表征和液晶性能研究[J].有机化学,2007,27(6):778-782.
作者姓名:刘捷频  赵鸿斌  徐勇军  曹华  陈科  胡羽  许兰兰
作者单位:1. 湘潭大学化学学院,湘潭,411105
2. 湘潭大学化学学院,湘潭,411105;东莞理工学院化学生物工程系,东莞,523808
3. 东莞理工学院化学生物工程系,东莞,523808
基金项目:湖南省自然科学基金(Nos.04JJ40013,01JJY2046)和湖南省教育厅科技基金(No.00C074)资助项目.
摘    要:合成了一系列未见文献报道的μ-氧-双meso-四(对烷氧基苯基)卟啉合铝(Ⅲ)]配合物. 用UV-vis, 1H NMR, IR, MS和元素分析对各个化合物的结构进行了表征和确认, 发现在该系列配合物中两个卟啉分子通过Al—O—Al键形成二聚体. 用差示扫描量热仪(DSC)和偏光显微镜(PM)研究了其液晶性, 发现其中九个配合物具有液晶性, 多为升温单变液晶, 有一至两个中介相, 有确定的相转变温度、热焓和相变区间. 考察了取代基、金属离子和配合物的空间结构对液晶性能的影响.

关 键 词:卟啉铝配合物  合成  表征  液晶性
收稿时间:2006-9-6
修稿时间:2006-09-062007-04-17

Synthesis, Characterization and Liquid Cryatal Properties of μ-Oxobis[meso-tetrakis(4-alkoxyphenyl)porphyrin Aluminum( Ⅲ)]
LIU, Jie-Pin,ZHAO, Hong-Bin,XU, Yong-Jun,CAO, Hua,CHEN, Ke,HU, Yu,XU, Lan-Lan.Synthesis, Characterization and Liquid Cryatal Properties of μ-Oxobis[meso-tetrakis(4-alkoxyphenyl)porphyrin Aluminum( Ⅲ)][J].Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry,2007,27(6):778-782.
Authors:LIU  Jie-Pin  ZHAO  Hong-Bin  XU  Yong-Jun  CAO  Hua  CHEN  Ke  HU  Yu  XU  Lan-Lan
Institution:1 College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105;2 Faculty of Chemical Biotechnology, Dongguan Universtiy of Technology, Dongguan 523808
Abstract:A series of novel μ-oxo-bismeso-tetrakis(4-alkoxyphenyl)porphyrin aluminum(III)] were synthesized. Their molecular structures were characterized by UV-vis, 1H NMR, IR, MS spectra and elemental analysis, the results show that there two porphyrin molecules linked across Al—O—Al bond to form a dimer. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and polarizing microscope (PM) were used to study their liquid properties. Among them, nine are found to exhibit liquid crystal (LC) properties, and most of them displayed as heating monotropic liquid crystals. There are one or two mesophases and certain phase transition temperature, ΔH and temperature range of liquid crystal (ΔT). The effects of alkoxy chains, metal ions of complexes and molecular space structure on liquid properties have been investigated.
Keywords:porphyrinaluminum complex  synthesis  characterization  liquid crystal property
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