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定向井抽油杆柱空间形态的计算方法
引用本文:狄勤丰,王文昌,胡以宝,姚建林.定向井抽油杆柱空间形态的计算方法[J].中国石油大学学报(自然科学版),2011,35(3):72-75.
作者姓名:狄勤丰  王文昌  胡以宝  姚建林
作者单位:上海大学上海市应用数学和力学研究所,上海,200072;上海大学上海市力学在能源工程中的应用重点实验室,上海,200072
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,上海市科委重点科技攻关计划,上海市教委科研创新项目,上海大学研究生创新基金
摘    要:以曲率半径法描述井眼轨迹的空间形态,从空间杆单元入手,建立细长杆的有限元模型,并考虑井眼轨迹多支点的几何约束,以迭代法循环求解每一结点抽油杆柱的空间载荷及变形,再结合细长杆的屈曲模型,分析比较不同位置安放扶正器后抽油杆柱空间构形的变化。结果表明,通过计算实际井眼轨迹中抽油杆柱的三维受力及变形屈曲状态,能够判断扶正器安放的合理性,掌握杆柱的工作状况,预测杆/管偏磨位置。

关 键 词:抽油杆柱  计算方法  空间形态  径向位移  间隙

Calculation method of sucker rod strings space configuration in directional well
DI Qin-feng,WANG Wen-chang,HU Yi-bao,YAO Jian-lin.Calculation method of sucker rod strings space configuration in directional well[J].Journal of China University of Petroleum,2011,35(3):72-75.
Authors:DI Qin-feng  WANG Wen-chang  HU Yi-bao  YAO Jian-lin
Institution:1,2(1.Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200072,China;2.Shanghai Key Laboratory of Mechanics in Energy and Environment Engineering,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200072,China)
Abstract:The wellbore trajectory was described by the radius of curvature method,and a finite element model of slender rod was established and solved by the curnode iterative method.The node force and deformation of sucker rod strings also could be obtained by this method with the consideration of multi-supports geometric constraints.Then the differences of spatial configuration of rod strings with various fixation patterns of centralizer were compared.The results show that the eccentric wear position of sucker rod strings and fixation patterns of centralizer could be determined by the solution of 3D configuration of sucker-rod strings in wellbore.
Keywords:sucker rod strings  calculation method  space configuration  radial displacement  clearance
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