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Thin layer coulometric determination of nitrate in fresh waters
Authors:Manzar Sohail  Roland De Marco  Krystina Lamb  Eric Bakker
Institution:1. Faculty of Science, Health, Education and Engineering, University of the Sunshine Coast, Locked Bag 4, Maroochydore DC, Queensland 4558, Australia;2. Nanochemistry Research Institute, Department of Chemistry, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, Western Australia 6845, Australia;3. Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Geneva, Quai Ernest-Ansermet 30, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
Abstract:A nitrate ion-selective electrode (ISE) employing a permeable tubular membrane impregnated with a conventional ISE cocktail has been used successfully in the coulometric analysis of nitrate in fresh waters. The liquid ISE membrane comprising a nitrate ionophore tridodecylmethylammonium nitrate (TDMAN)], lipophilic electrolyte tetradodecyl-ammoniumtetrakis(4-chlorophenyl)borate (ETH 500)] and plasticizer bis(3-ethyl-hexyl)sebacate (DOS)] was supported on a porous polypropylene tube. Coulometric analysis with the tubular membrane ISE showed that nitrate could be detected in the range 10–100 μM with a precision of 2.3% relative standard deviation (RSD), limit of detection of 1.1 μM and relative accuracy of 4.4% compared to a certified reference material (CRM) Lake sample.
Keywords:Ion selective electrode  Coulometry  Nutrients  Nitrate  Environmental analysis
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