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丹曲林钠杂质B的合成
引用本文:周月广,涂增清,罗兰庆,李光州,李合. 丹曲林钠杂质B的合成[J]. 合成化学, 2017, 0(1). DOI: 10.15952/j.cnki.cjsc.1005-1511.2017.01.16189
作者姓名:周月广  涂增清  罗兰庆  李光州  李合
作者单位:丽珠集团 丽珠医药研究所,广东 珠海,519020
摘    要:以5-对硝基苯胺为原料,与糠醛经重氮化反应制得5-对硝基苯基糠醛(1);1与1-氨基乙内酰脲盐酸盐经缩合、精制得丹曲林(2);2与甲醇钠成盐制得丹曲林钠(3);3在氢氧化钠水溶液中加热条件下,经开环水解制得丹曲林钠杂质B钠盐,再经盐酸酸化、精制合成了丹曲林钠杂质B,总收率16.9%,纯度99.9%,其结构经1H NMR,IR和MS(ESI)确证。

关 键 词:丹曲林钠  开环  杂质  药物合成

Synthesis of Impurity B of Dantrolene Sodium
ZHOU Yue-guang,TU Zeng-qing?,LUO Lan-qing,LI Guang-zhou,LI He. Synthesis of Impurity B of Dantrolene Sodium[J]. Chinese Journal of Synthetic Chemistry, 2017, 0(1). DOI: 10.15952/j.cnki.cjsc.1005-1511.2017.01.16189
Authors:ZHOU Yue-guang  TU Zeng-qing?  LUO Lan-qing  LI Guang-zhou  LI He
Abstract:p-Nitrophenyl furfural ( 1 ) was synthesized by diazotization reaction of 5-nitroaniline with furfural. Dantrolene(2) was prepared by condensation of 1 with 1-aminohydantoin hydrochloride solu-tion, followed by refining. Dantrolene sodium(3) was prepared by reaction of 2 with sodium methox-ide. Impurity B of dantrolene sodium with the total yield of 16. 9% and purity of 99. 9% was obtained by hydrolysis of 3 in alkaline solution, then acidification with hydrochloric acid and recrystallization. The structure was confirmed by 1 H NMR, IR and MS( ESI) .
Keywords:dantrolene sodium  ring opening  impurity  drug synthesis
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