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Comparison of calorimetric and IR-spectroscopic data for alcohols and alcoholic solutions
Authors:Hubertus Kleeberg  Ozgul Koçak  Werner A P Luck
Institution:(1) Department of Physical Chemistry, Philipps University, Hans Meerwein Strasse, D-3550 Marburg, West Germany;(2) E. Ü. Kimya Fakültesi, Kimya Bölümü, Fizikohimya Dis., Bornova, Izmir, Türkiye
Abstract:The heats of solution of alcohols in hexane can be considered as the energy necessary to break hydrogen bonds (H-bond). The amount of non H-bonded OH groups estimated from caloric data, are in good agreement with IR-spectroscopic data. Comparison of calorimetric and IR-spectroscopically determined H-bond energies permit the separation of intermolecular van der Waals effects from H-bond interactions. This separation shows that van der Waals interactions of alcohols or water should not be underestimated.
Keywords:Alcohols  alcohol mixtures  H-bond energy  heat of mixing  van der Waals forces
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