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Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oils of Ferula latisecta and Mozaffariania insignis from Iran
Authors:Zohreh Habibi  Peyman Salehi  Maryam Yousefi  Yahya Hejazi  Ahmad Laleh  Valiollah Mozaffarian  Shiva Masoudi  Abdolhossein Rustaiyan
Affiliation:(1) Department of Chemistry, Shahid Beheshti University, Eveen, Tehran, Iran;(2) Department of Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plants and Drugs Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran;(3) Department of Chemistry, Payame Noor University of Sari, Sari, Iran;(4) Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Tehran, Iran;(5) Department of Chemistry, Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran;(6) Department of Chemistry, Science and Research Campus, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:The hydrodistilled oils from the aerial parts of Ferula latisecta and Mozaffariania insignis, which is endemic to Iran, were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. (Z)-Ocimenone (32.4%), (E)-ocimenone (20.3%), and cis-pinocarvone (11.4%) were the main components among the 22 constituents characterized in the oil of F. latisecta, representing 87.7% of the total components detected. Twenty-five compounds were identified in the oil of M. insignis, representing 99.0% of the total oil, with octyl acetate (41.1%), β-pinene (30.3%), and α-pinene (23.9%) as the main constituents. The essential oils were examined for their potential antimicrobial activities. Published in Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 6, pp. 561–563, November–December, 2006.
Keywords:Ferula latisecta  Mozaffariania insignis  Umbeliferae  essential oil composition  antimicrobial activity  (Z)-ocimenone  (E)-ocimenone
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