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波状结构二维光子晶体的自准直特性及亚波长成像的研究
引用本文:厉以宇,顾培夫,李明宇,张锦龙,刘旭. 波状结构二维光子晶体的自准直特性及亚波长成像的研究[J]. 物理学报, 2006, 55(5): 2596-2600
作者姓名:厉以宇  顾培夫  李明宇  张锦龙  刘旭
作者单位:浙江大学现代光学仪器国家重点实验室,杭州 310027
摘    要:利用平面波展开方法计算了波状结构二维光子晶体(2DPC)的等频面,对等频面内矩形轮廓的等频线进行研究,提出了波状结构2DPC的自准直特性,运用时域有限差分(FDTD)方法模拟了波状结构2DPC在不同入射角情况下对所入射高斯光束的自准直作用.将波状结构2DPC的自准直特性运用到近场亚波长成像,模拟了波状结构2DPC的自准直亚波长成像效果,单光源的成像分辨率达到0.28λ,且随着光源逐渐远离近场范围而降低. 关键词:光子晶体自准直等频面亚波长成像

关 键 词:光子晶体  自准直  等频面  亚波长成像
文章编号:1000-3290/2006/55(05)2596-05
收稿时间:2005-09-15
修稿时间:2005-09-15

Self-collimation and subwavelength lensing in wavy two-dimensional photonic crystals
Li Yi-Yu,Gu Pei-Fu,Li Ming-Yu,Zhang Jin-Long,Liu Xu. Self-collimation and subwavelength lensing in wavy two-dimensional photonic crystals[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2006, 55(5): 2596-2600
Authors:Li Yi-Yu  Gu Pei-Fu  Li Ming-Yu  Zhang Jin-Long  Liu Xu
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory for Modern Optical Instrumentation, Zhefiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Abstract:The equal-frequency surface of wavy two-dimensional (2D) photonic crystals (PC) is obtained by virtue of plane wave expansion method. From the equal-frequency surface, we find a iso-frequency contour of rectangular form. A flat dispersion relation exists at this frequency, which is suitable for the self-collimation. The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method is used to simulate the self-collimation in wavy 2DPC on which a Gaussian beam is incident at different angles. Subwavelength lensing by self-collimation is also available in wavy 2DPC. The resolution of 0.28λ is achieved when single source is employed in simulation. The resolution will gradually degrade as the source moves beyond the near-field domain.
Keywords:photonic crystal   self-collimation   equal frequency surface   subwavelength lensing
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