| 腔内单原子的激光冷却、囚禁与操控实验及其最新进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 陆俊发,印建平. 腔内单原子的激光冷却、囚禁与操控实验及其最新进展[J]. 物理学进展, 2006, 26(1): 22-50 |
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| 作者姓名： | 陆俊发 印建平 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 光谱学与波谱学教育部重点实验室,华东师范大学物理系,上海,200062;东华理工学院物理系,抚州,344000
2. 光谱学与波谱学教育部重点实验室,华东师范大学物理系,上海,200062 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(编号:10174050,10374029,10434060)，上海市科委重点配套基金，上海市重点学科以及教育部211专项基金项目资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文综述了腔内单原子的激光冷却、囚禁与操控的基本原理、实验方案和结果及其最新进展,并介绍了腔内单原子激光操控实验的最新进展及其在腔内量子电动力学(腔内QED)效应、亚泊松光子统计、单原子激光、量子态制备、单光子源和量子信息处理等研究中的应用。
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| 关 键 词： | 单原子 激光冷却 激光囚禁 单光子操控 单原子操控 腔内量子电动力学 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-0542（2006）01-0022-29 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-01-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-01-06 |
EXPERIMENTS ON LASER COOLING, TRAPPING, MANIPULATION AND CONTROL OF A SINGLE ATOM IN A MICRO-CAVITY AND THEIR RECENT PROGRESS |
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| LU Jun-fa,YIN Jian-ping. EXPERIMENTS ON LASER COOLING, TRAPPING, MANIPULATION AND CONTROL OF A SINGLE ATOM IN A MICRO-CAVITY AND THEIR RECENT PROGRESS[J]. Progress In Physics, 2006, 26(1): 22-50 |
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| Authors: | LU Jun-fa YIN Jian-ping |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Key Laboratory of Optical and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Ministry of Education, Department of Physics, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062; 2. Department of Physics ,East China Institute of Technology, Jiangxi Fuzhou 344000 |
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| Abstract: | The basic principle,experimental scheme and results of laser cooling,trapping manipulation and control of a single atom in a micro-cavity and their recent progress are reviewed in some detail,and the recent experimental progress of laser manipulation and control for a single atom and their applications in the studies of cavity quantum electrodynamics(QED),sub-Poissonian photon statistics,one-atom laser,quantum-state preparation,single photon source,and quantum information processing and so on are introduced. |
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| Keywords: | Single atom laser cooling laser trapping manipulation and control of single photon manipulation and control of single atom cavity quantum electrodynamics |
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